SUMMARY OF THE LOGIC OF “THE MINIATURE GUIDE TO CRITICAL THINKING CONCEPTS AND TOOLS”
SUMMARY
THE LOGIC OF “THE MINIATURE GUIDE TO CRITICAL THINKING
CONCEPTS AND TOOLS”
1.
The
main purpose of this article is
The main purpose of this article is to give readers a
well-structured idea about the process of critical thinking and its necessity.
The article goes deeper into issues associated with absence of critical
thinking so as to make the readers to realize the importance of critical
thinking. The author aims at building the intellectual traits in the readers
through some series of thought processes or stages of critical thinking
development.
2.
The
key question that the author is addressing is
The key question that the author is addressing is why
critical thinking is needed. The author tries to answer this key question
through this article. He is trying to explore the necessity of critical
thinking by stating the consequences of egocentrism and sociocentrism and also
provides the steps to be a well cultivated critical thinker.
3.
The
most important information in this article is
The most important information in this article is how
we can organize our thoughts in order to build intellectual traits by applying
the standards to the elements of thoughts. In other words, the author tries to
make the readers to develop into critical thinkers. There is a detailed
explanation on how to critically analyze an article, reasoning and
problem-solving. The article also deals with the problem of egocentrism and how
people normally handle their thoughts. From this issue, he raises the need of
critical thinking.
4.
The
main inferences/conclusions in this article are
The key conclusion that the author points to is that the
problem of egocentric thinking can be solved through process of critical
thinking by developing essential intellectual traits. The problem of egocentric
thinking can make the person worse as he sticks to his point of view and he is
never able to look from other person’s perspective. With an organized analysis
of the elements of thoughts we can build intellectual traits.
5.
The
key concepts we need to understand in this article are
The key concepts we need to understand in this article
are critical thinking, to develop critical thinking by commanding of the
universal intellectual standards, stages of critical thinking development,
essential intellectual traits etc.… By these concepts the author means that the
idea of critical thinking is quite applicable to real life, and it is a process
of rebuilding of our thoughts when we meet with some problems, issues or
situations. The main ideas we must have to understand the author’s line of
reasoning is that human mind can undergo changes when it is treated in a
particular order. We can change our self-centered attitude to selfless minds
through continuous efforts.
6.
The
main assumptions underlying the author’s thinking are
The main assumptions that the author has is of that
the problem of human native egocentrism can be resolved with critical thinking.
A reader could raise the question of how the process of critical thinking be a
solution to the issue of egocentrism as the opinion can be always subjective.
can However the author here be able to address the problems which might be
inherent in those assumptions.
7.
If
we take this line of reasoning seriously, the implications are
The implications after we take this line of reasoning
seriously would be something really fruitful and positive in my perspective.
This is because the concept shared in the article is clear, precise, based on
logic and also significant. The reader who takes the line of reasoning
seriously will apply them to his thought elements and there will be changes
resulted. He will be able to explore his egocentric thoughts and change them
with critical evaluation by commanding on the intellectual standards. The reader
will be infused with such kind of thoughts so as to become a well cultivated
critical thinker.
8.
If
we fail to take this line of reasoning seriously, the implications are
If we fail to take this line of reasoning seriously,
the implication would be that the reader will continue to go with his problem
of egocentrism and sociocentrism. Such people will continue to depend on their
personal perspective further and there will be no thought changes or
development of critical thinking. In such a case, the person will live with
unrealistic but confident sense, they believe in their intuitive perception
however inaccurate. He continues to be self-deceived animal.
9.
The
main points of view presented in the article are
The author’s point of view on the aspect of critical
thinking can be explained as follows:
The human thoughts are left biased, partial or
down-right prejudiced. These thoughts should be systematically cultivated and
made excellent. Critical thinking is way to analyze and interpret our thoughts
with a view to improve it. This happens when the elements of thought like
purpose, question, information, assumption etc., are analyzed with sensitivity
to universal intellectual standards like clarity, relevance, significance,
logic etc.… This is a way of evaluating the reasoning and ways of problem
solving. The supreme point of view of the author is that to be a critical
thinker we have to apply intellectual standards to the elements of reasoning in
order to develop intellectual traits. As a whole, the author is trying to make
the readers be able to analyze and assess any type of research, article or even
a problem or issue.
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